Mock Test 01 Performance Solutions

Subject: CBSE Class 12 Political Science (Contemporary World Politics & Indian Politics)

Total Score

--/20

Correct

Incorrect

Unattempted

Detailed Question Analysis

Q1. Which principle best describes the idea of "liberal democracy"?

✅ Correct Answer: Option C (Free elections with protection of individual rights)

Concept Explanation: Liberal democracy combines elections with civil liberties like freedom of speech and equality before law.

Q2. Which feature is NOT associated with the Cold War period?

✅ Correct Answer: Option C (Direct full-scale war between USA and USSR)

Concept Explanation: Cold War was a period of tension without direct war between the two superpowers.

Q3. The main objective of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was to:

✅ Correct Answer: Option C (Maintain independence from power blocs)

Concept Explanation: NAM aimed to stay independent from USA and USSR blocs during the Cold War.

Q4. Which institution is primarily responsible for maintaining international peace?

✅ Correct Answer: Option C (United Nations Security Council)

Concept Explanation: The UNSC is responsible for peacekeeping and conflict resolution.

Q5. Which statement about globalization is correct?

✅ Correct Answer: Option C (It increases worldwide economic and cultural interconnection)

Concept Explanation: Globalization increases interaction among economies, societies, and cultures globally.

Q6. A country holds regular elections but opposition parties are not allowed to campaign freely. This system is best described as:

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (Authoritarian regime)

Concept Explanation: Lack of free political competition indicates authoritarianism.

Q7. A student observes that power is divided between central and state governments in a country. This system is:

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (Federal system)

Concept Explanation: Federalism divides powers between different levels of government.

Q8. If a government controls media and limits criticism, it is most likely:

✅ Correct Answer: Option C (Authoritarian)

Concept Explanation: Media control and suppression of dissent are features of authoritarian regimes.

Q9. A country joins international trade agreements to increase exports. This reflects:

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (Globalization)

Concept Explanation: Participation in global trade networks is part of globalization.

Q10. A state allows elections but only one party is legally permitted. This system is:

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (One-party authoritarian system)

Concept Explanation: Elections without political competition indicate a one-party system.

Q11. A country introduces internet restrictions during protests. Which democratic value is being affected?

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (Freedom of expression)

Concept Explanation: Restricting communication limits freedom of expression and information.

Q12. A student notices that different states in India have different languages and policies. This reflects:

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (Federal diversity)

Concept Explanation: India's federal system allows diversity in language and administration.

Q13. A global company opens offices in multiple countries. This is an example of:

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (Globalization)

Concept Explanation: Multinational operations are a key feature of globalization.

Q14. Assertion (A): Cold War was an ideological conflict.
Reason (R): It involved competition between capitalism and socialism.

✅ Correct Answer: Option A (Both A and R are true and R explains A)

Concept Explanation: Cold War was rooted in ideological differences between two systems.

Q15. Assertion (A): Globalization has only positive effects.
Reason (R): It increases inequality between and within countries.

✅ Correct Answer: Option C (A is false, R is true)

Concept Explanation: Globalization has both positive and negative effects, including inequality.

Q16. Case Study: "A country holds regular elections, but ruling party dominates media and opposition has limited freedom." This system is best described as:

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (Electoral democracy with limitations)

Concept Explanation: Elections exist but lack full fairness due to restricted freedoms.

Q17. Case Study: "Two superpowers avoided direct war but supported opposing sides in regional conflicts." This situation describes:

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (Cold War)

Concept Explanation: Proxy wars were a key feature of the Cold War.

Q18. Why is democracy considered better than authoritarianism?

✅ Correct Answer: Option B (It allows citizen participation and accountability)

Concept Explanation: Democracy allows participation, accountability, and protection of rights.

Q19. If globalization increases cultural exchange, what is a possible risk?

✅ Correct Answer: Option A (Cultural homogenization)

Concept Explanation: Globalization can lead to dominance of certain cultures over others.

Q20. Which of the following is correctly matched?

✅ Correct Answer: Option A (United Nations - Maintaining international peace)

Concept Explanation: The UN works for global peace and cooperation among nations.

📈 ExamSpark Quick Tips: Political Science Mastery

Cold War Era: Remember that it was an ideological conflict heavily characterized by proxy wars and arms race, but NO direct military war between the USA and USSR.
Non-Aligned Movement (NAM): The key aim was maintaining independent foreign policy for newly decolonized nations, not neutrality or isolationism.
Globalization Paradox: While it improves economic interconnectivity, it can also lead to cultural homogenization and increased domestic inequality. Always analyze both sides.

🔗 Quick Links & ExamSpark Resources

Class 12 Arts Dashboard: Access your complete Humanities notes, chapter-wise NCERT solutions, and handwritten PYQs.
CUET (UG) Preparation Hub: Start prepping early for your dream university! Get full syllabus outlines and premium notes for Domain subjects.
Attempt CUET CBT Mock Tests: Practice our 100+ subject-wise domain mock tests on the actual NTA-pattern interface to build exam muscle memory.

← Back to Global Scorecard