ExamSpark Class 12 Chemistry

Mock Test 05 Performance Solutions

Subject: CBSE Class 12 Chemistry (NCERT Full-Syllabus Practice)

Total Score

--/20

Correct

--

Incorrect

--

Unattempted

--

Detailed Question Analysis

Q1. The unit of rate constant for a second-order reaction is:

Correct Answer: Option C (L mol ^- 1 s ^- 1)

Concept Explanation: For second-order reactions, rate constant has unit L mol ^- 1 s ^- 1.

Q2. Which electrolyte produces the highest number of ions on complete dissociation?

Correct Answer: Option C (AlCl 3)

Concept Explanation: AlCl 3 \(\rightarrow\) Al3 ^+ + 3Cl ^- gives 4 ions per formula unit.

Q3. In crystal field theory, pairing energy is overcome when:

Correct Answer: Option C (\(\Delta\) ₀ > P)

Concept Explanation: Strong field ligands cause pairing when crystal field splitting energy exceeds pairing energy.

Q4. The strongest oxidizing agent among halogens is:

Correct Answer: Option A (F 2)

Concept Explanation: Fluorine has highest electronegativity and oxidizing power.

Q5. Which polymer is naturally occurring?

Correct Answer: Option C (Starch)

Concept Explanation: Starch is a natural polysaccharide polymer.

Q6. A reaction follows first-order kinetics. If concentration is doubled, rate will:

Correct Answer: Option B (double)

Concept Explanation: Rate \(\propto\) concentration for first-order reaction.

Q7. Molar conductivity increases on dilution because:

Correct Answer: Option B (ion mobility increases)

Concept Explanation: Dilution reduces interionic attraction, increasing mobility.

Q8. Which complex shows optical isomerism?

Correct Answer: Option C ([Cr(en)3]3+)

Concept Explanation: Chelating ligand ethylenediamine allows optical isomerism.

Q9. Which compound shows hydrogen bonding?

Correct Answer: Option C (\(\mathrm{NH_3}\))

Concept Explanation: N–H bond enables hydrogen bonding in ammonia.

Q10. Oxidation state of Cr in \(\mathrm{K_2Cr_2O_7}\) is:

Correct Answer: Option C (+6)

Concept Explanation: Let Cr = x \(\rightarrow\) 2x + 2(+1) + 7(-2) = 0 \(\rightarrow\) x = +6.

Q11. Rusting of iron is accelerated by:

Correct Answer: Option C (presence of electrolytes like NaCl)

Concept Explanation: Electrolytes increase corrosion rate.

Q12. Which drug is an analgesic?

Correct Answer: Option A (Paracetamol)

Concept Explanation: Paracetamol reduces pain and fever.

Q13. Biomagnification is maximum in:

Correct Answer: Option D (tertiary consumers)

Concept Explanation: Toxic substances increase at higher trophic levels.

Q14. Assertion (A): Molecularity is always a whole number. Reason (R): It represents number of molecules involved in elementary step.

Correct Answer: Option A (Both true and R explains A)

Concept Explanation: Molecularity refers to actual reacting species in a step.

Q15. Assertion (A): Catalyst changes equilibrium constant. Reason (R): Catalyst increases rate of both forward and reverse reactions equally.

Correct Answer: Option B (A false R true)

Concept Explanation: Catalyst does not affect equilibrium constant.

Q16. Case Study: A student adds electrolyte to water and observes increased boiling point elevation. Reason:

Correct Answer: Option B (increase in particle number)

Concept Explanation: More particles \(\rightarrow\) higher colligative effect.

Q17. Case Study: In a reversible reaction, addition of catalyst speeds up attainment of equilibrium. Why?

Correct Answer: Option B (lowers activation energy equally)

Concept Explanation: Catalyst accelerates both directions equally.

Q18. Which has maximum conductivity?

Correct Answer: Option B (HCl)

Concept Explanation: HCl is a strong electrolyte.

Q19. For first-order reaction, half-life is:

Correct Answer: Option B (independent of initial concentration)

Concept Explanation: t1/2 = 0.693/k, constant.

Q20. Which compound shows strongest intermolecular forces?

Correct Answer: Option B (\(\mathrm{H_2O}\))

Concept Explanation: Water exhibits hydrogen bonding.

ExamSpark Quick Chemistry Revision Signals

Quick Links & ExamSpark Resources

← Back to Global Scorecard